{"id":101,"date":"2026-07-29T11:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-07-29T10:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mnassessors.es\/darse-de-alta-como-autonomo-pasos-plazos-y-errores-que-salen-caros\/"},"modified":"2026-07-29T11:00:00","modified_gmt":"2026-07-29T10:00:00","slug":"darse-de-alta-como-autonomo-pasos-plazos-y-errores-que-salen-caros","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mnassessors.es\/ca\/darse-de-alta-como-autonomo-pasos-plazos-y-errores-que-salen-caros\/","title":{"rendered":"Donar-se d'alta com a aut\u00f2nom: passos, terminis i errors costosos"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Registrar-se com a treballador aut\u00f2nom implica, en la pr\u00e0ctica, dos tr\u00e0mits: un a <strong>Hisenda<\/strong> i un altre a la <strong>Seguretat Social<\/strong>. Cap d'ells no \u00e9s especialment complicat per si mateix; el que normalment et costa car s\u00f3n les decisions que prens sense pensar mentre omples aquests formularis, perqu\u00e8 determinen el que pagar\u00e0s durant anys.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Pas 1: Inscripci\u00f3 a l'administraci\u00f3 tribut\u00e0ria<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Est\u00e0 fet amb el <strong>model 036 o 037<\/strong> i \u00e9s una manera de fer saber a la gent qu\u00e8 vas a fer. \u00c9s aqu\u00ed on tries el teu <strong>Cap\u00e7al IAE<\/strong>, que determina si la vostra empresa est\u00e0 subjecta a l'IVA, si les vostres factures han d'incloure l'impost sobre la renda a la font i quins formularis heu de presentar cada trimestre. Triar la categoria equivocada no \u00e9s cap q\u00fcesti\u00f3 trivial: podria fer que cobreu IVA quan no ho haur\u00edeu de fer, o viceversa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Aquest procediment s'ha de dur a terme. <strong>abans<\/strong> abans de comen\u00e7ar l'activitat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Pas 2: Inscripci\u00f3 a la RETA<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La inscripci\u00f3 al R\u00e8gim Especial de Treballadors Aut\u00f2noms es presenta a la Seguretat Social i es pot fer fins a 60 dies abans de l'inici de l'activitat empresarial, per\u00f2 mai despr\u00e9s. A trav\u00e9s del sistema <strong>contribuci\u00f3 basada en els ingressos reals<\/strong>, la teva contribuci\u00f3 dep\u00e8n del rendiment net que preveus, i aquest rendiment es pot ajustar diverses vegades l'any: si la teva previsi\u00f3 canvia, ajusta-la en conseq\u00fc\u00e8ncia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">La tarifa plana: qui hi pot optar?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La taxa de cotitzaci\u00f3 redu\u00efda per als nous treballadors per compte propi est\u00e0 destinada a aquells que comencen per primera vegada o que no han estat registrats al RETA durant diversos anys. La sol\u00b7licites quan et registres, i hi ha certes condicions (com ara no tenir deutes pendents amb la Seguretat Social o amb les autoritats fiscals, entre d'altres). Si ets a Catalunya, tamb\u00e9 val la pena comprovar el <strong>subvencions regionals<\/strong> actual, ja que canvien sovint.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Quatre errors comuns<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Facturar abans d'estar registrat oficialment.<\/strong> \u00c9s l'enfocament cl\u00e0ssic de \u00abho comen\u00e7ar\u00e9 i ja ho arreglar\u00e9 m\u00e9s tard\u00bb: provoca rec\u00e0rrecs i complica la teva primera declaraci\u00f3 d'impostos.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Seleccioneu la base m\u00ednima per defecte.<\/strong> Al principi \u00e9s convenient, per\u00f2 afecta la teva prestaci\u00f3 per malaltia, les teves prestacions per aut\u00f2nom i la teva pensi\u00f3.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Ser aut\u00f2nom quan hauria estat millor constituir una empresa<\/strong> (o a l'inrev\u00e9s). Un cop els beneficis arriben a un cert nivell, una societat de responsabilitat limitada (S.L.) sol ser m\u00e9s avantatjosa; per sota d'aquest nivell, gaireb\u00e9 mai no val la pena.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>No guardis els rebuts de les despeses anteriors.<\/strong> Moltes despeses en qu\u00e8 s'incorre abans de l'inici de l'activitat s\u00f3n dedu\u00efbles si estan degudament documentades.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Aut\u00f2nom o empresa?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">No hi ha una soluci\u00f3 \u00fanica per a tothom. Dep\u00e8n del benefici que esperes obtenir, del risc que comporta el negoci, de si tindr\u00e0s socis i de qui emetr\u00e0s les factures. \u00c9s una conversa de mitja hora que estalvia molts diners, i \u00e9s millor tenir-la abans de comen\u00e7ar que dos anys m\u00e9s tard.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">En <strong>Perits i Administradors MN<\/strong> Ens encarregarem de tot el proc\u00e9s de registre i explicarem pr\u00e8viament qu\u00e8 implica cada opci\u00f3. <a href=\"\/ca\/contacto\/\">Escriu-nos<\/a> i ho mirarem junts.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Registrar-se davant de les autoritats fiscals i la Seguretat Social, les categories fiscals, els r\u00e8gims de tributaci\u00f3 objectiva i les decisions que haur\u00edeu de considerar abans de comen\u00e7ar. Una guia pr\u00e0ctica per a nous treballadors aut\u00f2noms.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pgc_sgb_lightbox_settings":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-101","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-autonomos-y-empresas"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Darse de alta como aut\u00f3nomo: pasos, plazos y errores caros<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Alta censal en Hacienda, RETA, ep\u00edgrafes y tarifa plana: los pasos para darte de alta como aut\u00f3nomo y las decisiones que conviene pensar antes de empezar.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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